All articles

Wed
04
Feb

America's Child Soldiers: JROTC and the Militarizing of America

How we militarize our youth: JROTC

By Ann Jones

Congress surely meant to do the right thing when, in the fall of 2008, it passed the Child Soldiers Prevention Act (CSPA).  The law was designed to protect kids worldwide from being forced to fight the wars of Big Men. From then on, any country that coerced children into becoming soldiers was supposed to lose all U.S. military aid.

It turned out, however, that Congress -- in its rare moment of concern for the next generation -- had it all wrong.  In its greater wisdom, the White House found countries like Chad and Yemen so vital to the national interest of the United States that it preferred to overlook what happened to the children in their midst.

Mon
02
Feb

Hansel and Gretel at the Military Recruiter

Military recruiters must feel like Hansel and Gretel’s “wicked witch,” fattening up the children to eat them. With sexual violence, endless wars of occupation, fatalities, brain trauma, permanent disabilities and an epidemic of suicides, what they’re selling these days looks like a lot like a bad horror show.

With the chance of being sent into quagmires in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Yemen, Somalia, etc. on one hand, the likelihood of being sexually assaulted on the other three-fourths and the specter of suicide among vets of all stripes¾you have to wonder how recruiters get anyone in the door. Newbies must not be reading the papers; all four active-duty services and five out of six reserve components met their recruiting goals in 2014, according to the Pentagon.

Mon
02
Feb

North Korea introduces 'mandatory military service for women'

High school graduates will be forced to serve in the country’s armed forces until the age of 23, sources inside the country tell Daily NK

North Korea is making military service mandatory for young women in a bid to strengthen the nation’s armed forces, sources inside the secretive state have told DailyNK.

The measure is said to apply to women aged between 17 and 20, and has been handed down to mobilisation offices in each province, city, and county. Implementation is reported to be already underway.

Thu
29
Jan

Sri Lanka: Govt. ends regimentation, militarisation of education system

AFP: Sri Lanka’s new Government said Saturday it is scrapping compulsory military training for school teachers and undergraduates.

The three-week army training, mandatory under ousted leader Mahinda Rajapaksa’s administration, had resulted in at least three deaths in recent years and was deeply unpopular among student and teacher unions.

The new government that came to power following the January 8 presidential election, won by Maithripala Sirisena, has vowed to reduce the role of the military in Sri Lankan society.

Education Minister Akila Viraj Kariyawasam said the government had “concluded that military training is not necessary for school teachers”.

The Government has decided to remove the military ranks given to school principals, the minister told reporters.

Wed
28
Jan

South Sudan: UN welcomes demobilization of child soldiers amid signs of peace

27 January 2015 – The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) is celebrating the release of some 3,000 South Sudanese child soldiers today in what is being hailed as one of the largest ever demobilizations of children in a zone of conflict.

“These children have been forced to do and see things no child should ever experience,” UNICEF South Sudan Representative Jonathan Veitch stated in a press release. “The release of thousands of children requires a massive response to provide the support and protection these children need to begin rebuilding their lives.”

Wed
28
Jan

Colombia: Clear way for conscientious objection

In a landmark ruling, the Constitutional Court ordered the army to recognize and resolve these requests in fifteen days. At the same time, the so-called "raids" of young people and leading them to military districts were strictly banned.

A transcendental judgement for the country's young people has just reached the Constitutional Court. This is perhaps the most important thing that this high court has uttered in its history on the prohibition of the so-called "raids" and recognition of the conscientious objection to compulsory military service.

Tue
27
Jan

Myanmar: Army moves to end underage recruitment

A notice in Yangon saying the army does not accept underage recruitment.

The army has taken action against 327 soldiers who were involved in underage recruitment last year.

The Tatmadaw is now escalating efforts to remove underage soldiers with 50 officers and 277 non-commissioned ranks facing charges.

The initiative allowed 42 child soldiers to resign on January 23, meaning 418 troops in total have left since last January. Myanmar and the UN agreed in June 2012 to block child recruitment.

Efforts were being made to eliminate minor recruitment, according to UN’s child protection organisation, Unicef.

Myanmar was found to be one of seven countries recruiting minors.

Source: ElevenMyanmar

Tue
27
Jan

Myanmar military freed record 418 child soldiers in 2014, UN confirms

Myanmar's military freed more than 400 child soldiers last year, the United Nations has confirmed, a record number since the Tatmadaw army signed a 2012 pact with the UN on the issue.

There are no verifiable figures on how many children are currently serving in Myanmar's huge military, which has faced a slew of accusations over rights abuses, including the forced recruitment of children to work as porters or even human mine detectors.

Since the pact was signed, a total of 595 children have been freed, with 70 per cent of the releases - 418 - taking place in the last 12 months, including 42 on Friday, the UN said.

"Within a one-year period of time, this is a record number of children coming out of the armed forces, reflecting the accelerated efforts of the government of Myanmar and the Tatmadaw to put an end to the harmful practice of recruiting and using children," said Renata Lok-Dessallien, UN resident coordinator in Myanmar.

Sun
25
Jan

Crossing the border: memories about the exodus to Venezuela. The River Arauca’s case: boys, girls and adolescents

Niños, hijos de una familia desplazada, jugando en el río Sarare, Guasdualito, estado Apure

Boys, girls and adolescents in the country are “the most weak and vulnerable victims of the forced displacement among the overall population displaced by the country’s armed conflict” (Corte, 2008-b). As a result of this displacement, the harmonious and integral development of children and adolescents is damaged and their right to be protected against all ways of neglect, abuse, bullying, child exploitation, kidnapping, military recruitment and discrimination suffers multiple threats (CFWI1 & UNHCR2, 2010, page 12). However, very little has been established about the vulnerability and the affections suffered by this population group, victims of the cross-border exodus.

Fri
23
Jan

What Every Girl Should Know About the U.S. Military: Consider This – Before You Enlist

What Every Girl Should Know About the U.S. Military: Consider This – Before You Enlist Co-published by the Women of Color Resource Center and the War Resisters League. Written for young women and featuring the voices of women veterans, this full color pamphlet is perfect for distributing at schools and community centers. Copies are available for $0.15 each plus 20% shipping from War Resisters League.

Download here

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